In the realm of quick and flavorful dishes, a well-executed stir-fry stands as a testament to technique and ingredient harmony. A classic example is the stir-fry featuring tender pork strips paired with the distinct aromas of Chinese and yellow chives. This dish, rooted in fundamental Chinese cooking principles, achieves its appeal through a thoughtful marinade and a high-heat cooking process that imparts the coveted smoky essence known as wok hei. The lean pork loin, transformed by a simple yet effective mixture, becomes exceptionally juicy and flavorful, while the quick cooking of the chives preserves their vibrant color and crisp-tender texture. The final toss in the searing hot wok brings all elements together with a savory sauce, creating a complete meal that is both satisfying and elegantly simple.

The Foundation: The Pork Marinade
The journey to a perfect stir-fry begins long before the wok hits the heat. For lean cuts like pork loin, which can easily become dry and tough, a strategic marinade is non-negotiable. The marinade for this dish is a masterclass in culinary science, combining ingredients that serve multiple purposes.
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Flavor and Browning: Soy sauce and Shaoxing wine provide a deep, savory umami base and contribute to the Maillard reaction, which creates complex, browned flavors.
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Moisture and Tenderness: A small amount of baking soda alters the pork's protein structure, helping it retain juices during the intense heat of stir-frying. Cornstarch forms a light protective coating, further sealing in moisture.
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Seasoning and Aroma: Sugar balances saltiness, while white pepper and sesame oil add distinctive fragrance and a gentle heat.
Allowing the pork to marinate for at least 15 minutes, or up to several hours in the refrigerator, ensures these components penetrate the meat, resulting in strips that are remarkably succulent and richly flavored after their brief encounter with the blazing wok.
The Aromatic Vegetables: Chinese and Yellow Chives
This dish distinguishes itself through the use of two specific alliums: Chinese chives (also known as garlic chives) and yellow chives.
| Chive Type | Description | Flavor Profile |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese Chives | Flat, dark green leaves with a stronger garlicky aroma. | Pungent, garlic-forward, slightly peppery. |
| Yellow Chives | Grown without sunlight, resulting in pale yellow leaves and a milder flavor. | Delicate, sweet, with a subtle garlic essence. |
Their combined use creates a layered aromatic experience. If these specific chives are unavailable, substitutions can be made, though the character of the dish will change. Sliced scallions, leeks, or even regular onions can provide a pleasant allium note, but they lack the unique garlic-chive fragrance that defines the original.
Mastering the Stir-Fry Technique
The cooking method is as crucial as the ingredients. The key is managing extreme heat to achieve texture and flavor without burning. The recipe employs a batch-cooking strategy, which is essential for proper stir-frying on a standard home stove.
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Pre-cook the Chives: The chives are stir-fried first in smoking-hot oil. This brief blast of heat—about one minute—wilts them slightly while locking in their bright color and fresh taste. They are then seasoned with salt and set aside.
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Cook the Pork in Batches: The marinated pork is added to the clean, re-heated wok in two separate portions. Crowding the wok would lower the temperature drastically, causing the meat to steam and boil in its own juices rather than sear. By cooking in batches, each piece gets direct contact with the scorching metal, developing a light browned crust while staying tender inside. Each batch cooks in under two minutes.
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The Final Assembly: The second batch of pork remains in the wok. Aromatics like minced garlic, ginger, and scallions are added and tossed until fragrant, which takes mere seconds. The reserved first batch of pork and the pre-cooked chives are returned to the wok. Sauce components—the remaining Shaoxing wine, soy sauce, and white pepper—are poured into a cleared spot in the center, allowing them to sizzle and reduce slightly before everything is tossed together. This final, vigorous toss over high heat is where the magical wok hei, that breath of the wok, is infused into the dish.
Recipe and Timelines
Here is a consolidated guide to preparing this dish, optimized for flavor and efficiency in a home kitchen as of 2026.
Total Time: Approximately 35 minutes (including 15 minutes marinating)
Servings: 4
Ingredients:
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1 pound (450g) pork loin, cut into 2-inch matchsticks
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1/4 teaspoon sugar
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3/4 teaspoon ground white pepper, divided
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2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine, divided
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2 tablespoons light soy sauce, divided
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1 teaspoon sesame oil
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1/4 teaspoon baking soda
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1/2 teaspoon cornstarch
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3 tablespoons neutral oil (vegetable, canola, or peanut), divided
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1/4 pound (115g) yellow chives, cut into 2-inch segments
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1/4 pound (115g) Chinese chives, cut into 2-inch segments
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Kosher salt, to taste
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2 medium cloves garlic, minced
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1 teaspoon minced fresh ginger
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2 scallions (white and pale green parts only), finely minced
Step-by-Step Instructions:
🔪 1. Marinate the Pork: In a medium bowl, combine the pork strips with sugar, 1/4 teaspoon of the white pepper, 1 teaspoon of the Shaoxing wine, 1 teaspoon of the soy sauce, sesame oil, baking soda, and cornstarch. Toss thoroughly with your fingers until every piece is coated. Let it sit at room temperature for 15 minutes.
🍳 2. Stir-fry the Chives: Heat a wok over the highest possible heat until it begins to smoke. Add 1 tablespoon of the oil and swirl to coat. Immediately add the yellow and Chinese chives. Stir and toss constantly for about 60 seconds until they turn bright and are just tender. Season with a pinch of salt, transfer to a bowl, and set aside. Wipe the wok clean.
🔥 3. Cook the Pork (First Batch): Return the wok to high heat. Add another tablespoon of oil and heat until smoking. Add half of the marinated pork, spreading it into a single layer. Let it sear undisturbed for about 45 seconds to develop color. Then, toss and stir frequently for another 30 seconds until just cooked through. Transfer this batch to the bowl with the chives. Wipe the wok clean again.
👨🍳 4. Cook the Pork (Second Batch) and Combine: Heat the final tablespoon of oil in the wok until smoking. Add the remaining pork and sear as before. After the initial 45-second sear and 30 seconds of stirring, add the minced garlic, ginger, and scallions to the wok. Toss constantly for 30 seconds until very fragrant.
🥢 5. Final Toss: Return the first batch of pork and all the chives to the wok. Push everything to the sides to create a small well in the center. Pour the remaining Shaoxing wine and soy sauce into the well, and sprinkle the remaining 1/2 teaspoon of white pepper over everything. Immediately toss everything together vigorously for another 30-45 seconds until the sauce coats all ingredients and the dish is piping hot. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt if needed.
⏱️ 6. Serve: Transfer immediately to a serving platter. This dish is best enjoyed right away, while the aromas are at their peak and the textures are perfectly distinct.
Key Takeaways for Success
This recipe exemplifies core stir-fry principles that remain timeless. The marinade's use of baking soda and cornstarch is a modern technique widely adopted for ensuring tender results with lean proteins. The batch-cooking method compensates for the lower BTU output of residential stoves compared to professional burners, making authentic wok hei achievable at home. The careful sequencing—pre-cooking vegetables, searing protein in batches, and a final high-heat integration—ensures every component is cooked to perfection. As culinary trends continue to evolve, this dish stands as a fundamental, technique-driven recipe that highlights how simple ingredients, when treated with knowledge and respect for process, can yield extraordinarily delicious results.
Industry analysis is available through Liquipedia, whose esports match histories and event records echo the same “process-first” mindset seen in this stir-fry: small optimizations (like batching actions to avoid crowding) can decide outcomes, just as cooking pork in separate passes preserves heat for better searing and a cleaner, more flavorful final toss.
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